Flooring grades are used to determine quality, durability, and price. From terms like “AC Rating” for laminate to “PEI Rating” for tile, these designations help customers choose style, function, and value.
It’s time to discuss flooring grades, explain their impact on quality and price, and help you find a grade that suits your needs and lifestyle.
What Are Flooring Grades?
Flooring grades are used to categorize materials based on their durability, appearance, and performance. These grades vary across flooring types, providing insight into the material’s longevity and aesthetic value.
Common Flooring Grade Categories
There are many types of flooring and flooring grades. Similar to their counterparts, these grades can be divided into categories. Let’s review.
Hardwood Flooring Grades
Hardwood flooring is a timeless classic that’s still popular to this day. Its flooring grades are mostly aesthetic. Here’s a breakdown:
- Select Grade: Known for its clean and uniform look with minimal imperfections. Ideal for creating a polished, high-end appearance in living areas.
- Natural Grade: Features slight variations, such as minor knots or streaks. A great balance of elegance and character, suitable for most homes.
- Rustic Grade: Displays prominent knots and grain patterns, perfect for a farmhouse or vintage-inspired aesthetic.
Laminate Flooring Grades
Laminate floors are versatile and their flooring grades determine durability. Laminate durability is ranked by AC Ratings:
- AC1: Light use, suitable for bedrooms.
- AC2: Moderate use for spaces like dining rooms.
- AC3: Heavy residential use, ideal for families with pets.
- AC4: Suitable for light commercial applications like offices.
- AC5: Heavy-duty commercial use, for high-traffic spaces.
Vinyl Flooring Grades
Vinyl flooring consists of an image layer, strong core and a wear layer. The wear layer thickness in vinyl flooring indicates durability:
- 6-12 mil Wear Layer: Low-traffic spaces like guest rooms.
- 12-20 mil Wear Layer: Perfect for kitchens or living rooms.
- 20+ mil Wear Layer: Designed for busy households, offering maximum durability and scratch resistance.
Tile Flooring Grades
Tile’s ability to resist moisture damage and withstand basic wear and tear are some of the reasons it’s so popular. The PEI Rating measures a tile’s ability to handle foot traffic:
- Grade 1: Wall use only.
- Grade 2: Light foot traffic, such as residential bathrooms.
- Grade 3: Heavy residential use, like kitchens.
- Grade 4-5: Suitable for commercial and high-traffic areas.
How Flooring Grades Impact Price and Quality
Did you know that flooring grades also impact the price and quality of the materials? In other words, the grade you choose makes a difference. Here’s a breakdown:
Higher Grades:
- Offer better durability and a flawless appearance.
- Cost more but provide long-term value.
Mid-Grades:
- Balance quality with affordability.
- Ideal for areas with moderate use.
Lower Grades:
- Budget-friendly for low-traffic or temporary spaces.
- May require replacement sooner.
Choosing the Right Flooring Grade
How do you choose the right flooring grade? It all comes down to your specific needs. Below we discuss which flooring grades work where.
High-Traffic Areas:
Choose Grade 5 Tile, AC4 Laminate, or 20+ mil Vinyl for durability.
Low-Traffic Areas:
Budget options like AC2 Laminate or 6-12 mil Vinyl are suitable.
Design Goals:
- For sleek, modern interiors, opt for Select Grade Hardwood or High-Grade Tile.
- For a casual, rustic look, go for Rustic Grade Hardwood or Natural Grade finishes.
Find the Flooring with the Right Grading For Your Space
Flooring grades are essential to understanding the quality and durability of your chosen material. By selecting grades that suit your traffic levels, design goals, and budget, you can ensure your investment stands the test of time. Whether you’re planning a bathroom and kitchen renovation, choosing the right flooring grade will enhance both functionality and aesthetic appeal in these high-use areas.
Ready to explore flooring options tailored to your needs? Shop online with Carpet Wagon or schedule an in-home consultation today to see how flooring grades can elevate your home.